1-241634298-C-G

Variant names:

• chr1-241634298-C-G
• rs139853468
• NM_001381853.1:c.1469G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001381853.1(CHML):​c.1469G>C​(p.Arg490Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R490Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHML NM_001381853.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.76
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

CHML (HGNC:1941): (CHM like Rab escort protein) The product of the CHML gene supports geranylgeranylation of most Rab proteins and may substitute for REP-1 in tissues other than retina. CHML is localized close to the gene for Usher syndrome type II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OPN3 (HGNC:14007): (opsin 3) Opsins are members of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptor superfamily. In addition to the visual opsins, mammals possess several photoreceptive non-visual opsins that are expressed in extraocular tissues. This gene, opsin 3, is strongly expressed in brain and testis and weakly expressed in liver, placenta, heart, lung, skeletal muscle, kidney, and pancreas. The gene may also be expressed in the retina. The protein has the canonical features of a photoreceptive opsin protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.86

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001381853.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHML	NM_001381853.1	MANE Select	c.1469G>C	p.Arg490Pro	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_001368782.1	P26374
	OPN3	NM_014322.3	MANE Select	c.373+5584G>C		intron	N/A	NP_055137.2	Q9H1Y3-1
	CHML	NM_001381854.1		c.1469G>C	p.Arg490Pro	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_001368783.1	P26374

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHML	ENST00000366553.3	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.1469G>C	p.Arg490Pro	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000355511.1	P26374
	OPN3	ENST00000366554.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.373+5584G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000355512.2	Q9H1Y3-1
	OPN3	ENST00000469376.5	TSL:1	n.373+5584G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000490012.1	Q6P5W7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250846 AF XY: 0.00000738

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000463

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461682 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727142

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53354

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111908

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.73
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.79	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.49
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.46
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.21	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.31	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.4	M
PhyloP100		2.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.46	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.2	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.21	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.74
MutPred		0.61		Loss of catalytic residue at R490 (P = 0.0951)
MVP		0.94
MPC		0.29
ClinPred		0.91	D
GERP RS		4.1
Varity_R		0.68
gMVP		0.83
Mutation Taster		=74/26	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139853468; hg19: chr1-241797600;