1-241858663-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_130398.4(EXO1):c.701G>T(p.Gly234Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EXO1 NM_130398.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.93

Genes affected

EXO1 (HGNC:3511): (exonuclease 1) This gene encodes a protein with 5' to 3' exonuclease activity as well as an RNase H activity. It is similar to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein Exo1 which interacts with Msh2 and which is involved in mismatch repair and recombination. Alternative splicing of this gene results in three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EXO1	NM_130398.4	c.701G>T	p.Gly234Val	missense_variant	8/16	ENST00000366548.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EXO1	ENST00000366548.8	c.701G>T	p.Gly234Val	missense_variant	8/16	1	NM_130398.4	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461798 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727202

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 08, 2022

The c.701G>T (p.G234V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the EXO1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 701, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 234 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.48	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.45
Cadd	Pathogenic	32
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.82	D;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.98
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H;H;H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.9	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D
Vest4		1.0
MutPred		0.91		Loss of catalytic residue at I233 (P = 0.1032);Loss of catalytic residue at I233 (P = 0.1032);Loss of catalytic residue at I233 (P = 0.1032);
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.36
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-242021965;