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GeneBe

1-2479913-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014638.4(PLCH2):c.451C>T(p.Arg151Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000614 in 1,611,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R151L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCH2
NM_014638.4 missense

Scores

6
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCH2 (HGNC:29037): (phospholipase C eta 2) PLCH2 is a member of the PLC-eta family of the phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC) superfamily of enzymes that cleave PtdIns(4,5) P2 to generate second messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol (Zhou et al., 2005 [PubMed 16107206]).[supplied by OMIM, Jun 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLCH2NM_014638.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.451C>T p.Arg151Cys missense_variant 3/22 ENST00000378486.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLCH2ENST00000378486.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.451C>T p.Arg151Cys missense_variant 3/221 NM_014638.4 P2O75038-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000587
AC:
14
AN:
238682
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000457
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
131348
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000351
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000380
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000432
AC:
63
AN:
1458824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000469
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
725564
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000268
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000280
ExAC
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2022The c.451C>T (p.R151C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PLCH2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 451, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 151 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.036
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs575702184; hg19: chr1-2411352; API