Variant 1-26022789-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004455.3(EXTL1):c.143G>A(p.Arg48His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXTL1
NM_004455.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.457

Variant links:

Genes affected

EXTL1 (HGNC:3515): (exostosin like glycosyltransferase 1) This gene is a member of the multiple exostoses (EXT) family of glycosyltransferases, which function in the chain polymerization of heparan sulfate and heparin. The encoded protein harbors alpha 1,4- N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity, and is involved in chain elongation of heparan sulfate and possibly heparin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EXTL1 links:

EXTL1 (HGNC:):

EXTL1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03903964).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EXTL1	NM_004455.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.143G>A	p.Arg48His	missense_variant	1/11	ENST00000374280.4	NP_004446.2	Q92935
EXTL1	XM_005245779.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.143G>A	p.Arg48His	missense_variant	1/10		XP_005245836.1
EXTL1	XM_017000650.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.143G>A	p.Arg48His	missense_variant	1/8		XP_016856139.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EXTL1	ENST00000374280.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.143G>A	p.Arg48His	missense_variant	1/11	1	NM_004455.3	ENSP00000363398.3		Q92935
EXTL1	ENST00000481377.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.61+2845G>A		intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

250942

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135708

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000308

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461760

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74314

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 21, 2023

The c.143G>A (p.R48H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EXTL1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 143, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 48 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.067

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

8.9

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0072

Eigen

Benign

-0.96

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.94

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.055

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

M_CAP

Benign

0.026

MetaRNN

Benign

0.039

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.19

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.35

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.063

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

Polyphen

0.11

Vest4

0.045

MVP

0.31

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.010

GERP RS

-0.17

Varity_R

0.043

gMVP

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over