1-26696729-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_006015.6(ARID1A):​c.326C>T​(p.Pro109Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000218 in 1,376,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P109S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARID1A
NM_006015.6 missense

Scores

3
2
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.223

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARID1A (HGNC:11110): (AT-rich interaction domain 1A) This gene encodes a member of the SWI/SNF family, whose members have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. It possesses at least two conserved domains that could be important for its function. First, it has a DNA-binding domain that can specifically bind an AT-rich DNA sequence known to be recognized by a SNF/SWI complex at the beta-globin locus. Second, the C-terminus of the protein can stimulate glucocorticoid receptor-dependent transcriptional activation. It is thought that the protein encoded by this gene confers specificity to the SNF/SWI complex and may recruit the complex to its targets through either protein-DNA or protein-protein interactions. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ARID1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23374397).
BP6
Variant 1-26696729-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-26696729-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 434331.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARID1ANM_006015.6 linkc.326C>T p.Pro109Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 20 ENST00000324856.13 NP_006006.3 O14497-1
ARID1ANM_139135.4 linkc.326C>T p.Pro109Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 20 NP_624361.1 O14497-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARID1AENST00000324856.13 linkc.326C>T p.Pro109Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 20 1 NM_006015.6 ENSP00000320485.7 O14497-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000163
AC:
2
AN:
1225712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000333
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
600310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24078
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12450
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18344
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27426
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000183
AC:
1
AN:
54636
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36852
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000100
AC:
1
AN:
998570
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49662
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73536
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40982
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15198
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3450
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
1
AN:
4982
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4786
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
278
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67396
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 10, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ARID1A protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 434331). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARID1A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 109 of the ARID1A protein (p.Pro109Leu). -

not specified Benign:1
Dec 02, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.093
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.081
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
PhyloP100
-0.22
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.97
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;D
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.28
Loss of methylation at R110 (P = 0.1218);Loss of methylation at R110 (P = 0.1218);
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
2.8
PromoterAI
0.060
Neutral
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.24
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1167372383; hg19: chr1-27023220; COSMIC: COSV61392260; API