1-27897688-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002946.5(RPA2):​c.353C>T​(p.Thr118Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000281 in 1,600,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPA2
NM_002946.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPA2 (HGNC:10290): (replication protein A2) This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The RPA complex protects single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains of the complex are utilized, and differing in the length of DNA bound. This subunit contains a single OB domain that participates in high-affinity DNA binding and also contains a winged helix domain at its carboxy terminus, which interacts with many genome maintenance protein. Post-translational modifications of the RPA complex also plays a role in co-ordinating different damage response pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0751352).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 44 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPA2NM_002946.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.353C>T p.Thr118Ile missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000373912.8 NP_002937.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPA2ENST00000373912.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.353C>T p.Thr118Ile missense_variant 5/91 NM_002946.5 ENSP00000363021 P1P15927-1
RPA2ENST00000313433.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.617C>T p.Thr206Ile missense_variant 4/81 ENSP00000363015 P15927-3
RPA2ENST00000373909.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.377C>T p.Thr126Ile missense_variant 5/93 ENSP00000363017 P15927-2
RPA2ENST00000444045.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.365C>T p.Thr122Ile missense_variant 5/65 ENSP00000387649

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000533
AC:
13
AN:
243746
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000758
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
131984
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000896
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000304
AC:
44
AN:
1447832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000473
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
719360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.05e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000335
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 02, 2023The c.353C>T (p.T118I) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the RPA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 353, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 118 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.050
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.34
Loss of glycosylation at T118 (P = 0.0174);.;.;.;
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758110434; hg19: chr1-28224199; API