1-27914142-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_002946.5(RPA2):​c.38C>T​(p.Ser13Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPA2
NM_002946.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.174
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPA2 (HGNC:10290): (replication protein A2) This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The RPA complex protects single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains of the complex are utilized, and differing in the length of DNA bound. This subunit contains a single OB domain that participates in high-affinity DNA binding and also contains a winged helix domain at its carboxy terminus, which interacts with many genome maintenance protein. Post-translational modifications of the RPA complex also plays a role in co-ordinating different damage response pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032577515).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPA2NM_002946.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.38C>T p.Ser13Leu missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000373912.8 NP_002937.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPA2ENST00000373912.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.38C>T p.Ser13Leu missense_variant 2/91 NM_002946.5 ENSP00000363021 P1P15927-1
RPA2ENST00000313433.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.302C>T p.Ser101Leu missense_variant 1/81 ENSP00000363015 P15927-3
RPA2ENST00000373909.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.62C>T p.Ser21Leu missense_variant 2/93 ENSP00000363017 P15927-2
RPA2ENST00000444045.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ser17Leu missense_variant 2/65 ENSP00000387649

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000320
AC:
8
AN:
250344
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000443
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135552
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1461460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727032
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74102
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 07, 2022The c.38C>T (p.S13L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the RPA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 38, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.037
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.091
T;T;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
-1.3
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201492173; hg19: chr1-28240653; API