1-3396557-G-A

Position:

chr1-3396557-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):c.640G>A(p.Val214Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000361 in 1,604,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRDM16 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04923439).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 54 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRDM16	NM_022114.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.640G>A	p.Val214Ile	missense_variant	5/17	ENST00000270722.10	NP_071397.3
PRDM16	NM_199454.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.640G>A	p.Val214Ile	missense_variant	5/17		NP_955533.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRDM16	ENST00000270722.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.640G>A	p.Val214Ile	missense_variant	5/17	1	NM_022114.4	ENSP00000270722	P1	Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000257

AC:

AN:

233246

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000394

AC XY:

AN XY:

126762

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000473

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000372

AC:

AN:

1452840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000415

AC XY:

AN XY:

722104

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000228

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000237

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000460

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74310

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 01, 2021

The c.640G>A (p.V214I) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PRDM16 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 640, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 214 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Left ventricular noncompaction 8

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 08, 2023

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580976). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬† is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRDM16-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs754256903, gnomAD 0.005%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 214 of the PRDM16 protein (p.Val214Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.071

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.74

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.86

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0083

T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.78

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.21

LIST_S2

Benign

0.41

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0058

MetaRNN

Benign

0.049

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.93

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

.;L;.;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.30

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.034

Sift

Benign

0.48

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.014, 0.0030

.;B;.;B;.

Vest4

0.025

MutPred

0.38

.;Gain of catalytic residue at P216 (P = 0.0307);.;Gain of catalytic residue at P216 (P = 0.0307);.;

MVP

0.14

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.017

GERP RS

3.1

Varity_R

0.023

gMVP

0.12

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over