1-3417991-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.2855C>T​(p.Thr952Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000993 in 1,610,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T952K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRDM16NM_022114.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2855C>T p.Thr952Met missense_variant 11/17 ENST00000270722.10
PRDM16NM_199454.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2855C>T p.Thr952Met missense_variant 11/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRDM16ENST00000270722.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2855C>T p.Thr952Met missense_variant 11/171 NM_022114.4 P1Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
6
AN:
244080
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000225
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
133296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000875
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000560
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000183
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1458708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000965
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000757
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchLupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of MedicineJul 14, 2017This variant was identified in an individual with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome -
Left ventricular noncompaction 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 06, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 487592). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome (PMID: 32233023). This variant is present in population databases (rs749180764, ExAC 0.01%). This sequence change replaces threonine with methionine at codon 952 of the PRDM16 protein (p.Thr952Met). The threonine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and methionine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.073
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.30
.;Loss of phosphorylation at T952 (P = 0.0197);Loss of phosphorylation at T952 (P = 0.0197);Loss of phosphorylation at T952 (P = 0.0197);.;
MVP
0.71
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749180764; hg19: chr1-3334555; API