1-3426076-G-T

Variant names:

• chr1-3426076-G-T
• rs761078027
• NM_022114.4:c.3135G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.3135G>T​(p.Thr1045Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,372 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1045T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PRDM16 NM_022114.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.90
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRDM16 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• left ventricular noncompaction 8

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• left ventricular noncompaction

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.9 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022114.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRDM16	NM_022114.4	MANE Select	c.3135G>T	p.Thr1045Thr	synonymous	Exon 14 of 17	NP_071397.3
	PRDM16	NM_199454.3		c.3135G>T	p.Thr1045Thr	synonymous	Exon 14 of 17	NP_955533.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRDM16	ENST00000270722.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3135G>T	p.Thr1045Thr	synonymous	Exon 14 of 17	ENSP00000270722.5
	PRDM16	ENST00000378391.6	TSL:1	c.3135G>T	p.Thr1045Thr	synonymous	Exon 14 of 17	ENSP00000367643.2
	PRDM16	ENST00000512462.5	TSL:1	n.2913G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 16

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461372 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726976

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44696

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86244

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53196

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5726

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111854

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60370

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.83
CADD	Benign	0.48
DANN	Benign	0.76
PhyloP100		-1.9
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.12		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761078027; hg19: chr1-3342640;