1-35893182-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_012199.5(AGO1):​c.416G>A​(p.Arg139Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R139L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGO1
NM_012199.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.93

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGO1 (HGNC:3262): (argonaute RISC component 1) This gene encodes a member of the argonaute family of proteins, which associate with small RNAs and have important roles in RNA interference (RNAi) and RNA silencing. This protein binds to microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and represses translation of mRNAs that are complementary to them. It is also involved in transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) of promoter regions that are complementary to bound short antigene RNAs (agRNAs), as well as in the degradation of miRNA-bound mRNA targets. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A recent study showed this gene to be an authentic stop codon readthrough target, and that its mRNA could give rise to an additional C-terminally extended isoform by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
AGO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with language delay and behavioral abnormalities, with or without seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 9 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.6761 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4282 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to neurodevelopmental disorder with language delay and behavioral abnormalities, with or without seizures.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17883435).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012199.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGO1
NM_012199.5
MANE Select
c.416G>Ap.Arg139Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 19NP_036331.1Q9UL18
AGO1
NM_001317122.2
c.416G>Ap.Arg139Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 19NP_001304051.1A0A6I8PTZ8
AGO1
NM_001317123.2
c.191G>Ap.Arg64Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 19NP_001304052.1Q5TA58

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGO1
ENST00000373204.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.416G>Ap.Arg139Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 19ENSP00000362300.4Q9UL18
AGO1
ENST00000674426.1
c.416G>Ap.Arg139Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 19ENSP00000501372.1A0A6I8PTZ8
AGO1
ENST00000931711.1
c.416G>Ap.Arg139Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 19ENSP00000601770.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251446
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.080
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.67
N
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.63
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.47
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.57
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.025)
MVP
0.46
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748561732; hg19: chr1-36358783; COSMIC: COSV64594648; API