1-36097608-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):ā€‹c.2073C>Gā€‹(p.Ile691Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL8A2NM_005202.4 linkc.2073C>G p.Ile691Met missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000397799.2 NP_005193.1 P25067
COL8A2NM_001294347.2 linkc.1878C>G p.Ile626Met missense_variant 4/4 NP_001281276.1 P25067E9PP49

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL8A2ENST00000397799.2 linkc.2073C>G p.Ile691Met missense_variant 4/45 NM_005202.4 ENSP00000380901.1 P25067
COL8A2ENST00000481785.1 linkc.1878C>G p.Ile626Met missense_variant 2/21 ENSP00000436433.1 E9PP49
COL8A2ENST00000303143.9 linkc.2073C>G p.Ile691Met missense_variant 2/22 ENSP00000305913.4 P25067

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250658
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460386
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 20, 2024The c.2073C>G (p.I691M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the COL8A2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2073, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 691 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.25
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.86
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.87
P;P;.
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.47
Gain of disorder (P = 0.04);Gain of disorder (P = 0.04);.;
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs560249177; hg19: chr1-36563209; API