1-36097691-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):​c.1990G>A​(p.Val664Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000178 in 1,461,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.00

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
COL8A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.756
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 26 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL8A2NM_005202.4 linkc.1990G>A p.Val664Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000397799.2 NP_005193.1 P25067
COL8A2NM_001294347.2 linkc.1795G>A p.Val599Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001281276.1 P25067E9PP49

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL8A2ENST00000397799.2 linkc.1990G>A p.Val664Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 NM_005202.4 ENSP00000380901.1 P25067
COL8A2ENST00000481785.1 linkc.1795G>A p.Val599Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 ENSP00000436433.1 E9PP49
COL8A2ENST00000303143.9 linkc.1990G>A p.Val664Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 2 ENSP00000305913.4 P25067

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251162
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726966
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52856
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 26, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1990G>A (p.V664M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the COL8A2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1990, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 664 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=35/65
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778043170; hg19: chr1-36563292; COSMIC: COSV104597597; COSMIC: COSV104597597; API