1-36097799-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):c.1882G>A(p.Val628Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,613,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.47

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

COL8A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COL8A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24645242).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL8A2	NM_005202.4 link	c.1882G>A	p.Val628Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000397799.2	NP_005193.1	P25067
COL8A2	NM_001294347.2 link	c.1687G>A	p.Val563Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		NP_001281276.1	P25067E9PP49

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL8A2	ENST00000397799.2 link	c.1882G>A	p.Val628Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	5	NM_005202.4	ENSP00000380901.1	P25067
COL8A2	ENST00000481785.1 link	c.1687G>A	p.Val563Ile	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1		ENSP00000436433.1	E9PP49
COL8A2	ENST00000303143.9 link	c.1882G>A	p.Val628Ile	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2		ENSP00000305913.4	P25067

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

251292

AF XY:

0.0000442

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000274

AC:

AN:

1461420

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727040

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000189

AC:

AN:

52962

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000234

AC:

AN:

1111998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000459

AC:

AN:

152350

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000721

AC:

AN:

41594

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Jan 03, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1882G>A (p.V628I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the COL8A2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1882, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 628 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Mar 12, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs200185433, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL8A2-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 628 of the COL8A2 protein (p.Val628Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

.;T;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.062

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.54

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;L;.

PhyloP100

2.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.50

N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.50

Sift

Benign

0.19

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.078

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.99

D;D;.

Vest4

0.24

MutPred

0.71

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);.;

MVP

0.50

MPC

0.85

ClinPred

0.31

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.42

Mutation Taster

=52/48

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

1-36097799-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over