1-36097829-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):c.1852G>A(p.Gly618Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,461,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

COL8A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COL8A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL8A2	NM_005202.4 link	c.1852G>A	p.Gly618Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000397799.2	NP_005193.1	P25067
COL8A2	NM_001294347.2 link	c.1657G>A	p.Gly553Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		NP_001281276.1	P25067E9PP49

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL8A2	ENST00000397799.2 link	c.1852G>A	p.Gly618Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	5	NM_005202.4	ENSP00000380901.1	P25067
COL8A2	ENST00000481785.1 link	c.1657G>A	p.Gly553Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1		ENSP00000436433.1	E9PP49
COL8A2	ENST00000303143.9 link	c.1852G>A	p.Gly618Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2		ENSP00000305913.4	P25067

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1461104

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

726890

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52644

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000153

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000740

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Apr 29, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1852G>A (p.G618S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the COL8A2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1852, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 618 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.84

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.52

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.81

D;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.94

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

.;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.35

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.0

H;H;.

PhyloP100

7.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.92

Sift

Benign

0.084

T;T;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.76

MVP

0.95

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.84

gMVP

0.77

Mutation Taster

=18/82

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

1-36097829-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over