1-3815429-G-C

Variant names:

• chr1-3815429-G-C
• NM_014704.4:c.2751C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_014704.4(CEP104):​c.2751C>G​(p.Ser917Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S917G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CEP104 NM_014704.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.45

Genes affected

CEP104 (HGNC:24866): (centrosomal protein 104) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein required for ciliogenesis and for ciliary tip structural integrity. The mammalian protein contains three amino-terminal hydrophobic domains, two glycosylation sites, four cysteine-rich motifs, and two regions with homology to the glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 protein. During ciliogenesis, the encoded protein translocates from the distal tips of the centrioles to the tip of the elongating cilium. Knockdown of the protein in human retinal pigment cells results in severe defects in ciliogenesis with structural deformities at the ciliary tips. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with the autosomal-recessive disorder Joubert syndrome, which is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation, oculomotor apraxia, irregular breathing, developmental delay, and ataxia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12125).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CEP104	NM_014704.4	c.2751C>G	p.Ser917Arg	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 22	ENST00000378230.8	NP_055519.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CEP104	ENST00000378230.8	c.2751C>G	p.Ser917Arg	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 22	5	NM_014704.4	ENSP00000367476.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460682 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726570

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.32
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.94
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0085	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.29
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.59	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PrimateAI	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.87	N
REVEL	Benign	0.029
Sift	Benign	0.12	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.37	T
Polyphen		0.57	P
Vest4		0.20
MutPred		0.20		Loss of phosphorylation at S917 (P = 0.0029);
MVP		0.38
MPC		0.20
ClinPred		0.24	T
GERP RS		3.3
Varity_R		0.048
gMVP		0.23

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-3731993;