1-3815451-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014704.4(CEP104):c.2729C>T(p.Pro910Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P910P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP104
NM_014704.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.34

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CEP104 (HGNC:24866): (centrosomal protein 104) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein required for ciliogenesis and for ciliary tip structural integrity. The mammalian protein contains three amino-terminal hydrophobic domains, two glycosylation sites, four cysteine-rich motifs, and two regions with homology to the glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 protein. During ciliogenesis, the encoded protein translocates from the distal tips of the centrioles to the tip of the elongating cilium. Knockdown of the protein in human retinal pigment cells results in severe defects in ciliogenesis with structural deformities at the ciliary tips. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with the autosomal-recessive disorder Joubert syndrome, which is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation, oculomotor apraxia, irregular breathing, developmental delay, and ataxia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

CEP104 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Joubert syndrome 25
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Joubert syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CEP104 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19453382).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CEP104	NM_014704.4 link	c.2729C>T	p.Pro910Leu	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 22	ENST00000378230.8	NP_055519.1	O60308-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CEP104	ENST00000378230.8 link	c.2729C>T	p.Pro910Leu	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 22	5	NM_014704.4	ENSP00000367476.3		O60308-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

249652

AF XY:

0.0000222

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1461008

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000826

AC XY:

AN XY:

726730

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

44664

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26118

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86114

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52996

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000108

AC:

AN:

1111838

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60350

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.538

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152350

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74502

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15312

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000314

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

May 06, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2729C>T (p.P910L) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 21) of the CEP104 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2729, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 910 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.019

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.090

MetaRNN

Benign

0.19

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.59

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

PhyloP100

4.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Benign

0.069

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.011

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.26

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

0.46

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.070

gMVP

0.21

Mutation Taster

=84/16

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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1-3815451-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over