1-3848718-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_014704.4(CEP104):​c.177G>A​(p.Leu59=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00111 in 1,613,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0060 ( 11 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00060 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

CEP104
NM_014704.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.510
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP104 (HGNC:24866): (centrosomal protein 104) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein required for ciliogenesis and for ciliary tip structural integrity. The mammalian protein contains three amino-terminal hydrophobic domains, two glycosylation sites, four cysteine-rich motifs, and two regions with homology to the glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 protein. During ciliogenesis, the encoded protein translocates from the distal tips of the centrioles to the tip of the elongating cilium. Knockdown of the protein in human retinal pigment cells results in severe defects in ciliogenesis with structural deformities at the ciliary tips. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with the autosomal-recessive disorder Joubert syndrome, which is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation, oculomotor apraxia, irregular breathing, developmental delay, and ataxia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 1-3848718-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-3848718-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475459.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.51 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00597 (909/152148) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0204 (847/41502). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0193. There are 11 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 461 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CEP104NM_014704.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.177G>A p.Leu59= synonymous_variant 3/22 ENST00000378230.8 NP_055519.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP104ENST00000378230.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.177G>A p.Leu59= synonymous_variant 3/225 NM_014704.4 ENSP00000367476 P4O60308-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00597
AC:
907
AN:
152030
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00276
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00622
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00153
AC:
385
AN:
251106
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
135732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000599
AC:
875
AN:
1461480
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000539
AC XY:
392
AN XY:
727050
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00597
AC:
909
AN:
152148
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00620
AC XY:
461
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00616
Alfa
AF:
0.00100
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00695
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 05, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Joubert syndrome 25 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 23, 2024- -
CEP104-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 05, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
0.11
DANN
Benign
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79859848; hg19: chr1-3765282; API