1-3857657-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004402.4(DFFB):​c.54G>T​(p.Lys18Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000125 in 1,599,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DFFB
NM_004402.4 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.642
Variant links:
Genes affected
DFFB (HGNC:2773): (DNA fragmentation factor subunit beta) Apoptosis is a cell death process that removes toxic and/or useless cells during mammalian development. The apoptotic process is accompanied by shrinkage and fragmentation of the cells and nuclei and degradation of the chromosomal DNA into nucleosomal units. DNA fragmentation factor (DFF) is a heterodimeric protein of 40-kD (DFFB) and 45-kD (DFFA) subunits. DFFA is the substrate for caspase-3 and triggers DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. DFF becomes activated when DFFA is cleaved by caspase-3. The cleaved fragments of DFFA dissociate from DFFB, the active component of DFF. DFFB has been found to trigger both DNA fragmentation and chromatin condensation during apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene but the biological validity of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4118029).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DFFBNM_004402.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.54G>T p.Lys18Asn missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000378209.8 NP_004393.1 O76075-1Q96P73

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DFFBENST00000378209.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.54G>T p.Lys18Asn missense_variant 1/71 NM_004402.4 ENSP00000367454.4 O76075-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
3
AN:
228018
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
124956
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
18
AN:
1447496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
719390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000154
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 07, 2022The c.54G>T (p.K18N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DFFB gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 54, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 18 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
.;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 0.99
.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.56
Loss of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0034);Loss of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0034);Loss of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0034);Loss of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0034);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762567083; hg19: chr1-3774221; API