1-39084253-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The ENST00000567887.5(MACF1):​c.35G>A​(p.Arg12Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000233 in 1,612,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MACF1
ENST00000567887.5 missense

Scores

2
8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
MACF1 (HGNC:13664): (microtubule actin crosslinking factor 1) This gene encodes a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. The encoded protein is a member of a family of proteins that form bridges between different cytoskeletal elements. This protein facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MACF1. . Gene score misZ 0.58309 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.2367 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with lissencephaly spectrum disorder with complex brainstem malformation, lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25979847).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000145 (22/152152) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000265 (18/68006). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000171. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MACF1NM_012090.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.35G>A p.Arg12Gln missense_variant 1/93 NP_036222.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MACF1ENST00000567887.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.35G>A p.Arg12Gln missense_variant 1/1015 ENSP00000455823
MACF1ENST00000372915.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.35G>A p.Arg12Gln missense_variant 1/965 ENSP00000362006 P1
MACF1ENST00000361689.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.35G>A p.Arg12Gln missense_variant 2/945 ENSP00000354573 Q9UPN3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000139
AC:
35
AN:
251092
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135762
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000242
AC:
354
AN:
1460536
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000208
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
726652
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 28, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 26, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.046
D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.50
MVP
0.68
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200446050; hg19: chr1-39549925; COSMIC: COSV58391228; API