1-39769881-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_022120.2(OXCT2):​c.1375G>A​(p.Gly459Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000987 in 1,458,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OXCT2
NM_022120.2 missense

Scores

7
5
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
OXCT2 (HGNC:18606): (3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the transfer of a CoA group from succinate to acetoacetate and is an important enzyme in ketone body catabolism. The encoded protein localizes to the mitochondrion. This gene is intronless, and a pseudogene of this gene is located elsewhere on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
BMP8B (HGNC:1075): (bone morphogenetic protein 8b) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The encoded protein stimulates thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue. Expression of this gene may be downregulated in pancreatic cancer. This gene may have arose from a gene duplication event and its gene duplicate is also present on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.874

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OXCT2NM_022120.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1375G>A p.Gly459Arg missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000327582.5
BMP8BNM_001720.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.673+4427G>A intron_variant ENST00000372827.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OXCT2ENST00000327582.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1375G>A p.Gly459Arg missense_variant 1/1 NM_022120.2 P1
BMP8BENST00000372827.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.673+4427G>A intron_variant 1 NM_001720.5 P1P34820-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
21
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247910
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000745
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134154
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000552
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000987
AC:
144
AN:
1458632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000923
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
725578
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
21
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2022The c.1375G>A (p.G459R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OXCT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1375, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 459 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.015
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.73
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373490630; hg19: chr1-40235553; API