1-40089411-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000310.4(PPT1):​c.535C>A​(p.Arg179Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPT1
NM_000310.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
6
11
Splicing: ADA: 0.0002399
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPT1 (HGNC:9325): (palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a small glycoprotein involved in the catabolism of lipid-modified proteins during lysosomal degradation. The encoded enzyme removes thioester-linked fatty acyl groups such as palmitate from cysteine residues. Defects in this gene are a cause of infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1 (CLN1, or INCL) and neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 4 (CLN4). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1 (size 278) in uniprot entity PPT1_HUMAN there are 37 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (93%) in NM_000310.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPT1NM_000310.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.535C>A p.Arg179Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/9 ENST00000642050.2 NP_000301.1
PPT1NM_001363695.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.535C>A p.Arg179Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/8 NP_001350624.1
PPT1NM_001142604.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>A p.Arg76Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/6 NP_001136076.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPT1ENST00000642050.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.535C>A p.Arg179Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/9 NM_000310.4 ENSP00000493153 P1P50897-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460420
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726630
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.013
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.67
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.26
.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.56
.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
.;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.78
Gain of methylation at K174 (P = 0.0955);.;.;Gain of methylation at K174 (P = 0.0955);Gain of methylation at K174 (P = 0.0955);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00024
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.14
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs560471003; hg19: chr1-40555083; API