1-40258319-GA-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005857.5(ZMPSTE24):​c.50del​(p.Lys17SerfsTer21) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000142 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZMPSTE24
NM_005857.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZMPSTE24 (HGNC:12877): (zinc metallopeptidase STE24) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase M48A family. The encoded protein is a zinc metalloproteinase involved in the two step post-translational proteolytic cleavage of carboxy terminal residues of farnesylated prelamin A to form mature lamin A. Mutations in this gene have been associated with mandibuloacral dysplasia and restrictive dermopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 39 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 1-40258319-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-40258319-GA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 41411.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-40258319-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZMPSTE24NM_005857.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.50del p.Lys17SerfsTer21 frameshift_variant 1/10 ENST00000372759.4
ZMPSTE24XM_047427590.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.50del p.Lys17SerfsTer21 frameshift_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZMPSTE24ENST00000372759.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.50del p.Lys17SerfsTer21 frameshift_variant 1/101 NM_005857.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250706
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135576
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyZMPSTE24 homepage - Leiden Muscular Dystrophy pages-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 01, 2021This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys17Serfs*21) in the ZMPSTE24 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ZMPSTE24 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22718200, 24169522). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with restrictive dermopathy (PMID: 20101687, 26379196). In at least one individual the data is consistent with the variant being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 41411). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 05, 2017The c.50delA variant in the ZMPSTE24 gene has been reported previously in association with restrictive dermopathy when present in the homozygous state or when in trans with another loss-of-function variant (Smigiel et al., 2010; Navarro et al., 2014; Matuleviciene et al., 2016). The c.50delA variant causes a frameshift starting with codon Lysine 17, changes this amino acid to a Serine residue, and creates a premature Stop codon at position 21 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Lys17SerfsX21. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The c.50delA variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). Therefore, we interpret c.50delA as a pathogenic variant. -
Lethal tight skin contracture syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterAug 11, 2021This variant was identified as compound heterozygous with NM_005857.5:c.1085dup. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 01, 2010- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281875360; hg19: chr1-40723991; API