1-40301270-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001852.4(COL9A2):​c.1982C>G​(p.Pro661Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P661L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A2
NM_001852.4 missense

Scores

8
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.27

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL9A2 (HGNC:2218): (collagen type IX alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, the major collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen, a heterotrimeric molecule, is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. This chain is unusual in that, unlike the other two type IX alpha chains, it contains a covalently attached glycosaminoglycan side chain. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL9A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Stickler syndrome, type 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • multiple epiphyseal dysplasia due to collagen 9 anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL9A2NM_001852.4 linkc.1982C>G p.Pro661Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 32 ENST00000372748.8 NP_001843.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL9A2ENST00000372748.8 linkc.1982C>G p.Pro661Arg missense_variant Exon 32 of 32 1 NM_001852.4 ENSP00000361834.3
COL9A2ENST00000482722.5 linkn.2285C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 31 of 31 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 661 of the COL9A2 protein (p.Pro661Arg). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL9A2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1209914). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL9A2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2;C3280342:Stickler syndrome, type 5 Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Vest4
0.51
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150687987; hg19: chr1-40766942; API