1-40819881-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004700.4(KCNQ4):ā€‹c.841T>Cā€‹(p.Leu281Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0445 in 1,613,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,791 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.038 ( 156 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.045 ( 1635 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ4
NM_004700.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ4 (HGNC:6298): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 4) The protein encoded by this gene forms a potassium channel that is thought to play a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability, particularly in sensory cells of the cochlea. The current generated by this channel is inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. The encoded protein can form a homomultimeric potassium channel or possibly a heteromultimeric channel in association with the protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness type 2 (DFNA2), an autosomal dominant form of progressive hearing loss. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 1-40819881-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-40819881-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 45106.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-40819881-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.26 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0506 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ4NM_004700.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.841T>C p.Leu281Leu synonymous_variant 6/14 ENST00000347132.10 NP_004691.2 P56696-1B3KQH8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ4ENST00000347132.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.841T>C p.Leu281Leu synonymous_variant 6/141 NM_004700.4 ENSP00000262916.6 P56696-1
KCNQ4ENST00000509682.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.841T>C p.Leu281Leu synonymous_variant 6/135 ENSP00000423756.2 P56696-2
KCNQ4ENST00000443478.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.526T>C p.Leu176Leu synonymous_variant 5/135 ENSP00000406735.3 H0Y6N7
KCNQ4ENST00000506017.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.160T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/112

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0379
AC:
5766
AN:
152166
Hom.:
157
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0932
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0538
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0732
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0524
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0335
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0645
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0400
AC:
10066
AN:
251490
Hom.:
229
AF XY:
0.0418
AC XY:
5678
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0338
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0670
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0555
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0321
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0472
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0484
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0452
AC:
66036
AN:
1460830
Hom.:
1635
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0451
AC XY:
32772
AN XY:
726814
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0352
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0670
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0490
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0337
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0481
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0378
AC:
5755
AN:
152284
Hom.:
156
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0366
AC XY:
2725
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0537
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0732
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0516
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0629
Alfa
AF:
0.0418
Hom.:
41
Bravo
AF:
0.0403
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0430
AC:
149
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0576
EpiControl
AF:
0.0549

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 07, 2012Leu281Leu in Exon 06 of KCNQ4: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 4.7% (333/7020) of E uropean American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequenci ng Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs55737429). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 09, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 2A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Benign
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55737429; hg19: chr1-41285553; COSMIC: COSV61273275; API