1-42928972-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP6

The NM_006516.4(SLC2A1):​c.1034C>T​(p.Ala345Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,613,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLC2A1
NM_006516.4 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC2A1 (HGNC:11005): (solute carrier family 2 member 1) This gene encodes a major glucose transporter in the mammalian blood-brain barrier. The encoded protein is found primarily in the cell membrane and on the cell surface, where it can also function as a receptor for human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) I and II. Mutations in this gene have been found in a family with paroxysmal exertion-induced dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SLC2A1. . Gene score misZ 2.9256 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6729 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with childhood absence epilepsy, dystonia 9, epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 12, GLUT1 deficiency syndrome, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, childhood onset GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2, hereditary cryohydrocytosis with reduced stomatin, encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency.
BP6
Variant 1-42928972-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-42928972-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 212202.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC2A1NM_006516.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1034C>T p.Ala345Val missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000426263.10 NP_006507.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC2A1ENST00000426263.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1034C>T p.Ala345Val missense_variant 8/101 NM_006516.4 ENSP00000416293 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000877
AC:
22
AN:
250870
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135674
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
52
AN:
1461578
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 01, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 12, 2018- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 20, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 11, 2023Variant summary: SLC2A1 c.1034C>T (p.Ala345Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.8e-05 in 250870 control chromosomes (i.e. in 22 carriers). The relatively high occurrence of heterozygous control individuals suggests that the variant is likely not associated with a high penetrance, early onset dominant disease phenotype. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1034C>T in individuals affected with GLUT1 Deficiency Syndrome 1 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Multiple submitters reported the variant with conflicting assessments. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 345 of the SLC2A1 protein (p.Ala345Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs769943554, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC2A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 212202). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (Invitae) did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SLC2A1 function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Dystonia 9 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 18, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.31
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.58
P
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.90
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769943554; hg19: chr1-43394643; COSMIC: COSV65287299; COSMIC: COSV65287299; API