1-42928972-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP6
The NM_006516.4(SLC2A1):c.1034C>T(p.Ala345Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,613,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
SLC2A1
NM_006516.4 missense
NM_006516.4 missense
Scores
11
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.38
Genes affected
SLC2A1 (HGNC:11005): (solute carrier family 2 member 1) This gene encodes a major glucose transporter in the mammalian blood-brain barrier. The encoded protein is found primarily in the cell membrane and on the cell surface, where it can also function as a receptor for human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) I and II. Mutations in this gene have been found in a family with paroxysmal exertion-induced dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SLC2A1. . Gene score misZ 2.9256 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6729 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with childhood absence epilepsy, dystonia 9, epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 12, GLUT1 deficiency syndrome, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, childhood onset GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2, hereditary cryohydrocytosis with reduced stomatin, encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency.
BP6
Variant 1-42928972-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-42928972-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 212202.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC2A1 | NM_006516.4 | c.1034C>T | p.Ala345Val | missense_variant | 8/10 | ENST00000426263.10 | NP_006507.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC2A1 | ENST00000426263.10 | c.1034C>T | p.Ala345Val | missense_variant | 8/10 | 1 | NM_006516.4 | ENSP00000416293 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152246Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000877 AC: 22AN: 250870Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000590 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135674
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000356 AC: 52AN: 1461578Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000399 AC XY: 29AN XY: 727132
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152246Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74386
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 01, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Mar 12, 2018 | - - |
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Apr 20, 2016 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 11, 2023 | Variant summary: SLC2A1 c.1034C>T (p.Ala345Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.8e-05 in 250870 control chromosomes (i.e. in 22 carriers). The relatively high occurrence of heterozygous control individuals suggests that the variant is likely not associated with a high penetrance, early onset dominant disease phenotype. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1034C>T in individuals affected with GLUT1 Deficiency Syndrome 1 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Multiple submitters reported the variant with conflicting assessments. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. - |
GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 22, 2023 | This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 345 of the SLC2A1 protein (p.Ala345Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs769943554, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC2A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 212202). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (Invitae) did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SLC2A1 function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Dystonia 9 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 18, 2017 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at