Genetic Variant SZT2:p.Asp1540His (chr1-43430633-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000634258.3(SZT2):c.4618G>C(p.Asp1540His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1540N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SZT2
ENST00000634258.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.42

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SZT2 (HGNC:29040): (SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex) The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in the brain, predominantly in the parietal and frontal cortex as well as in dorsal root ganglia. It is localized to the peroxisome, and is implicated in resistance to oxidative stress. It likely functions by increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, but itself has no direct SOD activity. Studies in mice show that this gene confers low seizure threshold, and may also enhance epileptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

SZT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 18
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SZT2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000634258.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SZT2	NM_001365999.1	MANE Select	c.4618G>C	p.Asp1540His	missense	Exon 32 of 72	NP_001352928.1
	SZT2	NM_015284.4		c.4447G>C	p.Asp1483His	missense	Exon 31 of 71	NP_056099.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
SZT2	ENST00000634258.3	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.4618G>C	p.Asp1540His	missense	Exon 32 of 72	ENSP00000489255.1
SZT2	ENST00000562955.2	TSL:5	c.4447G>C	p.Asp1483His	missense	Exon 31 of 71	ENSP00000457168.1
SZT2	ENST00000478140.1	TSL:2	n.479G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.73

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.83

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.50

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.31

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PhyloP100

9.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.62

MutPred

0.32

Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0509)

MVP

0.49

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.85

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.56

gMVP

0.62

Mutation Taster

=40/60

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over