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GeneBe

1-44822444-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003738.5(PTCH2):c.3583T>A(p.Ser1195Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1195F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
NM_003738.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.281
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07231429).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH2NM_003738.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3583T>A p.Ser1195Thr missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000372192.4
PTCH2NM_001166292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3425+158T>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH2ENST00000372192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3583T>A p.Ser1195Thr missense_variant 22/221 NM_003738.5 P2Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2ENST00000447098.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3425+158T>A intron_variant 1 A2Q9Y6C5-2
PTCH2ENST00000438067.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.186+158T>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 11, 2022The c.3583T>A (p.S1195T) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the PTCH2 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 3583, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 1195 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.092
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.055
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.084
MutPred
0.14
Loss of phosphorylation at S1190 (P = 0.1392);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
0.96
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs997809809; hg19: chr1-45288116; API