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GeneBe

1-44822521-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003738.5(PTCH2):c.3506T>C(p.Leu1169Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,459,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
NM_003738.5 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17785415).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH2NM_003738.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3506T>C p.Leu1169Pro missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000372192.4
PTCH2NM_001166292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3425+81T>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH2ENST00000372192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3506T>C p.Leu1169Pro missense_variant 22/221 NM_003738.5 P2Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2ENST00000447098.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3425+81T>C intron_variant 1 A2Q9Y6C5-2
PTCH2ENST00000438067.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.186+81T>C intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135520
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1459188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
725882
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 06, 2021This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1169 of the PTCH2 protein (p.Leu1169Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs779167991, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PTCH2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.040
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
0.0060
B
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.26
Gain of glycosylation at L1169 (P = 0.002);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779167991; hg19: chr1-45288193; API