1-44826293-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_003738.5(PTCH2):​c.3071C>T​(p.Ala1024Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000713 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
NM_003738.5 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13952217).
BP6
Variant 1-44826293-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-44826293-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 239559.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH2NM_003738.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3071C>T p.Ala1024Val missense_variant 19/22 ENST00000372192.4
PTCH2NM_001166292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3071C>T p.Ala1024Val missense_variant 19/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH2ENST00000372192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3071C>T p.Ala1024Val missense_variant 19/221 NM_003738.5 P2Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2ENST00000447098.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3071C>T p.Ala1024Val missense_variant 19/231 A2Q9Y6C5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
34
AN:
251334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
100
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00276
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000293
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 04, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSt. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalJan 03, 2022The PTCH2 c.3071C>T (p.Ala1024Val) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.29% in gnomAD v2.1.1, where it is primarily found in the Ashkenazi Jewish population. The in silico tool REVEL is inconclusive about a pathogenic or benign effect of this variant on protein function, and to our knowledge functional studies have not been performed. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 07, 2023The c.3071C>T (p.A1024V) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the PTCH2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3071, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1024 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.092
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.53
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T
Polyphen
0.54
P;D
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147567317; hg19: chr1-45291965; COSMIC: COSV100942172; COSMIC: COSV100942172; API