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GeneBe

1-45012286-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000374.5(UROD):c.20+1G>T variant causes a splice donor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UROD
NM_000374.5 splice_donor

Scores

4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
UROD (HGNC:12591): (uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase) This gene encodes an enzyme in the heme biosynthetic pathway. This enzyme is responsible for catalyzing the conversion of uroporphyrinogen to coproporphyrinogen through the removal of four carboxymethyl side chains. Mutations and deficiency in this enzyme are known to cause familial porphyria cutanea tarda and hepatoerythropoetic porphyria.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing variant, NOT destroyed by nmd, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.02807971 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.3, offset of 21, new splice context is: gcgGTgtgg. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 1-45012286-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-45012286-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2683615.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
URODNM_000374.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.20+1G>T splice_donor_variant ENST00000246337.9
URODNR_036510.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.32+1G>T splice_donor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
URODNR_158184.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.32+1G>T splice_donor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
URODNR_158185.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.32+1G>T splice_donor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
URODENST00000246337.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.20+1G>T splice_donor_variant 1 NM_000374.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicApr 25, 2023PP4, PM2, PVS1 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Uncertain
0.97
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.86
SpliceAI score (max)
0.92
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.92
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs567894083; hg19: chr1-45477958; API