1-45329307-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM4
The NM_001048174.2(MUTYH):āc.1565G>Cā(p.Ter522Serext*?) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MUTYH
NM_001048174.2 stop_lost
NM_001048174.2 stop_lost
Scores
1
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.02
Genes affected
MUTYH (HGNC:7527): (mutY DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes a DNA glycosylase involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a major oxidatively damaged DNA lesion. The protein is localized to the nucleus and mitochondria. This gene product is thought to play a role in signaling apoptosis by the introduction of single-strand breaks following oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene result in heritable predisposition to colorectal cancer, termed MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Stoplost variant in NM_001048174.2 Downstream stopcodon found after 43 codons.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MUTYH | ENST00000456914.7 | c.1565G>C | p.Ter522Serext*? | stop_lost | 16/16 | 1 | NM_001048174.2 | ENSP00000407590.2 | ||
ENSG00000288208 | ENST00000671898.1 | n.*308G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 21/21 | ENSP00000499896.1 | |||||
ENSG00000288208 | ENST00000671898 | n.*308G>C | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 15/15 | ENSP00000499896.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461880Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74360
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Gastric cancer;C3272841:Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jun 20, 2024 | - - |
Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 28, 2023 | This sequence change disrupts the translational stop signal of the MUTYH mRNA. It is expected to extend the length of the MUTYH protein by 3 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MUTYH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 819745). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 08, 2024 | The c.1649G>C variant (also known as p.*550Sext*3), located in coding exon 16 of the MUTYH gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1649. This alteration disrupts the stop codon of the MUTYH gene and is predicted to preserve the native sequence while resulting in the elongation of the protein by three amino acids. The exact functional effect of the additional amino acids is unknown. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
Vest4
GERP RS
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at