1-45329334-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001128425.2(MUTYH):​c.1622C>A​(p.Ala541Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A541T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MUTYH
NM_001128425.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.696

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MUTYH (HGNC:7527): (mutY DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes a DNA glycosylase involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a major oxidatively damaged DNA lesion. The protein is localized to the nucleus and mitochondria. This gene product is thought to play a role in signaling apoptosis by the introduction of single-strand breaks following oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene result in heritable predisposition to colorectal cancer, termed MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]
MUTYH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial adenomatous polyposis 2
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, G2P
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.096149355).
BP6
Variant 1-45329334-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-45329334-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 464705.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MUTYHNM_001128425.2 linkc.1622C>A p.Ala541Glu missense_variant Exon 16 of 16 ENST00000710952.2 NP_001121897.1
MUTYHNM_001048174.2 linkc.1538C>A p.Ala513Glu missense_variant Exon 16 of 16 ENST00000456914.7 NP_001041639.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MUTYHENST00000710952.2 linkc.1622C>A p.Ala541Glu missense_variant Exon 16 of 16 NM_001128425.2 ENSP00000518552.2
MUTYHENST00000456914.7 linkc.1538C>A p.Ala513Glu missense_variant Exon 16 of 16 1 NM_001048174.2 ENSP00000407590.2
ENSG00000288208ENST00000671898.1 linkn.*281C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 21 of 21 ENSP00000499896.1
ENSG00000288208ENST00000671898.1 linkn.*281C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 21 of 21 ENSP00000499896.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251496
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 Uncertain:2
Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 541 of the MUTYH protein (p.Ala541Glu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MUTYH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 464705). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Sep 09, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 27, 2020
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 27, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.A541E variant (also known as c.1622C>A), located in coding exon 16 of the MUTYH gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1622. The alanine at codon 541 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
5.8
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.70
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.090
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.080
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.11, 0.078
.;.;.;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.23
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.005);.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
-1.6
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751053826; hg19: chr1-45795006; API