1-45509104-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_015506.3(MMACHC):​c.738C>T​(p.Pro246Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00322 in 1,612,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 90 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P246P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 32 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 58 hom. )

Consequence

MMACHC
NM_015506.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.19

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMACHC (HGNC:24525): (metabolism of cobalamin associated C) The exact function of the protein encoded by this gene is not known, however, its C-terminal region shows similarity to TonB, a bacterial protein involved in energy transduction for cobalamin (vitamin B12) uptake. Hence, it is postulated that this protein may have a role in the binding and intracellular trafficking of cobalamin. Mutations in this gene are associated with methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
MMACHC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 1-45509104-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-45509104-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 138239.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.19 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0126 (1911/152240) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0395 (1640/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0379. There are 32 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 905 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 32 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MMACHCNM_015506.3 linkc.738C>T p.Pro246Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000401061.9 NP_056321.2
MMACHCNM_001330540.2 linkc.567C>T p.Pro189Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001317469.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MMACHCENST00000401061.9 linkc.738C>T p.Pro246Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 2 NM_015506.3 ENSP00000383840.4
MMACHCENST00000616135.1 linkc.567C>T p.Pro189Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 5 2 ENSP00000478859.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0126
AC:
1911
AN:
152122
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0396
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00694
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00503
AC:
1243
AN:
247118
AF XY:
0.00407
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0464
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00424
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00600
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00224
AC:
3276
AN:
1460042
Hom.:
58
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00208
AC XY:
1510
AN XY:
726276
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0414
AC:
1383
AN:
33376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00432
AC:
192
AN:
44442
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0234
AC:
605
AN:
25888
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00106
AC:
91
AN:
86070
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53334
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
71
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
581
AN:
1111180
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00585
AC:
353
AN:
60304
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
193
386
579
772
965
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0126
AC:
1911
AN:
152240
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0122
AC XY:
905
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0395
AC:
1640
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00693
AC:
106
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0230
AC:
80
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
10
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
10
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000691
AC:
47
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00851
AC:
18
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
95
190
286
381
476
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00687
Hom.:
19
Bravo
AF:
0.0143
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00169
EpiControl
AF:
0.00166

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cobalamin C disease Benign:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 02, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Disorders of Intracellular Cobalamin Metabolism Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.69
DANN
Benign
0.66
PhyloP100
-1.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16832550; hg19: chr1-45974776; API