1-46196816-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_017739.4(POMGNT1):​c.269G>A​(p.Arg90His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000496 in 1,614,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R90C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

POMGNT1
NM_017739.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMGNT1 (HGNC:19139): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (beta 1,2-)) This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that resides in the Golgi apparatus. It participates in O-mannosyl glycosylation and is specific for alpha linked terminal mannose. Mutations in this gene may be associated with muscle-eye-brain disease and several congenital muscular dystrophies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04769653).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000335 (49/1461864) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00108 (36/33480). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000798. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POMGNT1NM_017739.4 linkc.269G>A p.Arg90His missense_variant 4/22 ENST00000371984.8 NP_060209.4 Q8WZA1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMGNT1ENST00000371984.8 linkc.269G>A p.Arg90His missense_variant 4/221 NM_017739.4 ENSP00000361052.3 Q8WZA1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000675
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
49
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000203
AC:
31
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000673
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000202
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 07, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsFeb 17, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 27, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 17, 2022The c.269G>A (p.R90H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the POMGNT1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 269, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 90 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Muscle eye brain disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Muscle eye brain disease;C3150412:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B3;C3150417:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2O;C4310704:Retinitis pigmentosa 76 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B3;C3150417:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2O Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0089
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
.;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.94
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.055
B;B;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139701867; hg19: chr1-46662488; COSMIC: COSV100915422; COSMIC: COSV100915422; API