Genetic Variant POMGNT1:p.Arg16Gly (chr1-46197776-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_017739.4(POMGNT1):c.46C>G(p.Arg16Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R16W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMGNT1
NM_017739.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

POMGNT1 (HGNC:19139): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (beta 1,2-)) This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that resides in the Golgi apparatus. It participates in O-mannosyl glycosylation and is specific for alpha linked terminal mannose. Mutations in this gene may be associated with muscle-eye-brain disease and several congenital muscular dystrophies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

POMGNT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2O
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
muscle-eye-brain disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health
muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A3
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B3
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
myopathy caused by variation in POMGNT1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
retinitis pigmentosa 76
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

POMGNT1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POMGNT1	NM_017739.4 link	c.46C>G	p.Arg16Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 22	ENST00000371984.8	NP_060209.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POMGNT1	ENST00000371984.8 link	c.46C>G	p.Arg16Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 22	1	NM_017739.4	ENSP00000361052.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53394

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.029

T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.20

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.029

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.49

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.27

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;L;L

PhyloP100

3.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.47

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

D;D;D

Vest4

0.63

ClinPred

0.89

GERP RS

3.4

PromoterAI

-0.030

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.68

Mutation Taster

=71/29

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over