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GeneBe

1-52374887-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004153.4(ORC1):​c.2314G>A​(p.Val772Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00579 in 1,612,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 40 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V772L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0048 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0059 ( 39 hom. )

Consequence

ORC1
NM_004153.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORC1 (HGNC:8487): (origin recognition complex subunit 1) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunits protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is the largest subunit of the ORC complex. While other ORC subunits are stable throughout the cell cycle, the levels of this protein vary during the cell cycle, which has been shown to be controlled by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis after initiation of DNA replication. This protein is found to be selectively phosphorylated during mitosis. It is also reported to interact with MYST histone acetyltransferase 2 (MyST2/HBO1), a protein involved in control of transcription silencing. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0065743923).
BP6
Variant 1-52374887-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-52374887-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 297579.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-52374887-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00475 (724/152282) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00657 (447/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00607. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 372 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 39 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ORC1NM_004153.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2314G>A p.Val772Ile missense_variant 16/17 ENST00000371568.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ORC1ENST00000371568.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2314G>A p.Val772Ile missense_variant 16/171 NM_004153.4 P1
ORC1ENST00000371566.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2314G>A p.Val772Ile missense_variant 16/171 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00475
AC:
723
AN:
152164
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00657
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00489
AC:
1228
AN:
251312
Hom.:
7
AF XY:
0.00498
AC XY:
676
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00647
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00440
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00590
AC:
8620
AN:
1460426
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00574
AC XY:
4170
AN XY:
726668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000837
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000498
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0168
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00661
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00459
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00475
AC:
724
AN:
152282
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00500
AC XY:
372
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00657
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00498
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00339
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00701
AC:
26
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00778
AC:
30
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00593
AC:
51
ExAC
AF:
0.00455
AC:
552
EpiCase
AF:
0.00562
EpiControl
AF:
0.00551

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Meier-Gorlin syndrome 1 Benign:2Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 29, 2021- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2022ORC1: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 19, 2017- -
ORC1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 27, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.69
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
6.8
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0084
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.21
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
0.46
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.077
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0046
T
GERP RS
-0.62
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.067

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61753389; hg19: chr1-52840559; COSMIC: COSV99056456; API