1-52927418-C-G

Position:

• chr1-52927418-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_002979.5(SCP2):​c.22C>G​(p.Pro8Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000622 in 1,447,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SCP2 NM_002979.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.53

Genes affected

SCP2 (HGNC:10606): (sterol carrier protein 2) This gene encodes two proteins: sterol carrier protein X (SCPx) and sterol carrier protein 2 (SCP2), as a result of transcription initiation from 2 independently regulated promoters. The transcript initiated from the proximal promoter encodes the longer SCPx protein, and the transcript initiated from the distal promoter encodes the shorter SCP2 protein, with the 2 proteins sharing a common C-terminus. Evidence suggests that the SCPx protein is a peroxisome-associated thiolase that is involved in the oxidation of branched chain fatty acids, while the SCP2 protein is thought to be an intracellular lipid transfer protein. This gene is highly expressed in organs involved in lipid metabolism, and may play a role in Zellweger syndrome, in which cells are deficient in peroxisomes and have impaired bile acid synthesis. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants, some encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.083340645).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCP2	NM_002979.5	c.22C>G	p.Pro8Ala	missense_variant	1/16	ENST00000371514.8	NP_002970.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCP2	ENST00000371514.8	c.22C>G	p.Pro8Ala	missense_variant	1/16	1	NM_002979.5	ENSP00000360569.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000622 AC: 9 AN: 1447652 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000975 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 718292

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000255

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000602

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000271

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 25, 2023

The c.22C>G (p.P8A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SCP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 22, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 8 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.053
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
CADD	Benign	1.6
DANN	Benign	0.59
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.5
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.5
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.036	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.035	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.083	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.83	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.26	N;N;N;N;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.51	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.49	N;N;N;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Uncertain	0.022	D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.077	T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen		0.0	B;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.11
MutPred		0.26		Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0222);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0222);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0222);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0222);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0222);
MVP		0.54
MPC		0.37
ClinPred		0.050	T
GERP RS		-3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.2
Varity_R		0.025
gMVP		0.41

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-53393090;