1-53210155-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000098.3(CPT2):​c.481C>T​(p.Arg161Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R161Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPT2
NM_000098.3 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPT2 (HGNC:2330): (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein which is transported to the mitochondrial inner membrane. Together with carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, the encoded protein oxidizes long-chain fatty acids in the mitochondria. Defects in this gene are associated with mitochondrial long-chain fatty-acid (LCFA) oxidation disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Mitochondrial matrix (size 152) in uniprot entity CPT2_HUMAN there are 20 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (80%) in NM_000098.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.971
PP5
Variant 1-53210155-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-53210155-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 552637.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Likely_pathogenic=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CPT2NM_000098.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.481C>T p.Arg161Trp missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000371486.4
CPT2NM_001330589.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.481C>T p.Arg161Trp missense_variant 4/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CPT2ENST00000371486.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.481C>T p.Arg161Trp missense_variant 4/51 NM_000098.3 P1
ENST00000629810.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.463G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 03, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 03, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 161 of the CPT2 protein (p.Arg161Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs756839691, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with adult-onset carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency (PMID: 12673791). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552637). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CPT2 protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Arg161 amino acid residue in CPT2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with CPT2-related conditions (PMID: 31770251), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJan 24, 2024- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 24, 2019Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); The majority of missense variants in this gene are considered pathogenic (Stenson et al., 2014); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28801073, 12673791, 15363638, 31235404) -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, myopathic form Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterApr 04, 2024- -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJun 27, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.86
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0505);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0505);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0505);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0505);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0505);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756839691; hg19: chr1-53675827; COSMIC: COSV53760261; COSMIC: COSV53760261; API