1-53211082-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000098.3(CPT2):​c.1408G>T​(p.Ala470Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000681 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A470T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPT2
NM_000098.3 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.99

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPT2 (HGNC:2330): (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein which is transported to the mitochondrial inner membrane. Together with carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, the encoded protein oxidizes long-chain fatty acids in the mitochondria. Defects in this gene are associated with mitochondrial long-chain fatty-acid (LCFA) oxidation disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CPT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health
  • carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, myopathic form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
  • carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, neonatal form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
  • encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPT2NM_000098.3 linkc.1408G>T p.Ala470Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000371486.4 NP_000089.1 P23786A0A140VK13
CPT2NM_001330589.2 linkc.1408G>T p.Ala470Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 NP_001317518.1 A0A1B0GTB8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPT2ENST00000371486.4 linkc.1408G>T p.Ala470Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_000098.3 ENSP00000360541.3 P23786

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
251136
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
9
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency Uncertain:2
Jul 26, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 470 of the CPT2 protein (p.Ala470Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs756326862, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CPT2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 460424). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CPT2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, myopathic form;C1833511:Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form;C1833518:Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, neonatal form;C3280160:Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4 Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 29, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1408G>T (p.A470S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CPT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1408, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 470 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.69
P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.83
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1019);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1019);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1019);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1019);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1019);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756326862; hg19: chr1-53676754; COSMIC: COSV53760474; COSMIC: COSV53760474; API