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GeneBe

1-53213504-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_000098.3(CPT2):c.1886C>T(p.Pro629Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P629Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPT2
NM_000098.3 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPT2 (HGNC:2330): (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein which is transported to the mitochondrial inner membrane. Together with carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, the encoded protein oxidizes long-chain fatty acids in the mitochondria. Defects in this gene are associated with mitochondrial long-chain fatty-acid (LCFA) oxidation disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000098.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36738285).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CPT2NM_000098.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1886C>T p.Pro629Leu missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000371486.4
CPT2NM_001330589.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817C>T p.Pro606Leu missense_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CPT2ENST00000371486.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1886C>T p.Pro629Leu missense_variant 5/51 NM_000098.3 P1
ENST00000629810.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000477
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 629 of the CPT2 protein (p.Pro629Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs767530116, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CPT2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568668). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CPT2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, neonatal form Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, myopathic form;C1833511:Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form;C1833518:Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, neonatal form;C3280160:Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 30, 2021- -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, myopathic form Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2023The c.1886C>T (p.P629L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the CPT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1886, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 629 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicDec 27, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0077
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.054
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.053
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.48
Loss of disorder (P = 0.057);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767530116; hg19: chr1-53679176; API