1-53894353-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000792.7(DIO1):c.143C>T(p.Thr48Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000232 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIO1
NM_000792.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74

Variant links:

Genes affected

DIO1 (HGNC:2883): (iodothyronine deiodinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the iodothyronine deiodinase family. It catalyzes the activation, as well as the inactivation of thyroid hormone by outer and inner ring deiodination, respectively. The activation reaction involves the conversion of the prohormone thyroxine (3,5,3',5'-tetraiodothyronine, T4), secreted by the thyroid gland, to the bioactive thyroid hormone (3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, T3) by 5'-deiodination. This protein provides most of the circulating T3, which is essential for growth, differentiation and basal metabolism in vertebrates. This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2018]

DIO1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24005106).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DIO1	NM_000792.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.143C>T	p.Thr48Met	missense_variant	1/4	ENST00000361921.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DIO1	ENST00000361921.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.143C>T	p.Thr48Met	missense_variant	1/4	1	NM_000792.7	P1	P49895-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000718

AC:

AN:

250868

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000663

AC XY:

AN XY:

135656

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000150

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000246

AC:

360

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000239

AC XY:

174

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000312

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000115

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000831

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 21, 2024

The c.143C>T (p.T48M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DIO1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 143, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 48 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Benign

0.17

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.0023

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.52

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N;.;.;.;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.036

D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.086

T;T;T;T;T;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0, 1.0

.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D

Vest4

0.086, 0.14, 0.12, 0.11, 0.21, 0.19, 0.16, 0.18

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.70

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

3.1

Varity_R

0.031

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over