Variant 1-54886899-A-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The ENST00000371269.9(DHCR24):c.221T>C(p.Ile74Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,612,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DHCR24
ENST00000371269.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.78

Variant links:

Genes affected

DHCR24 (HGNC:2859): (24-dehydrocholesterol reductase) This gene encodes a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent oxidoreductase which catalyzes the reduction of the delta-24 double bond of sterol intermediates during cholesterol biosynthesis. The protein contains a leader sequence that directs it to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Missense mutations in this gene have been associated with desmosterolosis. Also, reduced expression of the gene occurs in the temporal cortex of Alzheimer disease patients and overexpression has been observed in adrenal gland cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DHCR24 links:

ENSG00000242396 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000242396 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.863

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DHCR24	NM_014762.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.221T>C	p.Ile74Thr	missense_variant	1/9	ENST00000371269.9	NP_055577.1	Q15392-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DHCR24	ENST00000371269.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.221T>C	p.Ile74Thr	missense_variant	1/9	1	NM_014762.4	ENSP00000360316.3		Q15392-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151930

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460564

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726640

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151930

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74190

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 03, 2024

The c.221T>C (p.I74T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DHCR24 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 221, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.88

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.34

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.81

D;D;.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.79

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

.;.;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.35

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.72

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;M;.;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

.;D;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

.;D;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.023

.;D;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;D

Vest4

0.76

MutPred

0.62

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0138);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0138);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0138);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0138);

MVP

0.91

MPC

2.5

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over