1-54887096-G-A

Variant names:

• chr1-54887096-G-A
• rs1647104057
• NM_014762.4:c.24C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_014762.4(DHCR24):​c.24C>T​(p.Ala8Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DHCR24 NM_014762.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.548
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DHCR24 (HGNC:2859): (24-dehydrocholesterol reductase) This gene encodes a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent oxidoreductase which catalyzes the reduction of the delta-24 double bond of sterol intermediates during cholesterol biosynthesis. The protein contains a leader sequence that directs it to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Missense mutations in this gene have been associated with desmosterolosis. Also, reduced expression of the gene occurs in the temporal cortex of Alzheimer disease patients and overexpression has been observed in adrenal gland cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DHCR24-DT (HGNC:53969): (DHCR24 divergent transcript)

TMEM61 (HGNC:27296): (transmembrane protein 61) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.19).
• BP6: Variant 1-54887096-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-54887096-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1975610.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.548 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DHCR24	NM_014762.4	c.24C>T	p.Ala8Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 9	ENST00000371269.9	NP_055577.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DHCR24	ENST00000371269.9	c.24C>T	p.Ala8Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 9	1	NM_014762.4	ENSP00000360316.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1445912 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 717968

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33340

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41596

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25790

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39086

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84338

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51312

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5750

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1104856

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59844

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Mar 25, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.19
CADD	Benign	9.4
DANN	Benign	0.97
PhyloP100		-0.55
PromoterAI		-0.044	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.6
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1647104057; hg19: chr1-55352769;