1-6106654-G-T

Variant names:

• chr1-6106654-G-T
• rs766011316
• NM_015557.3:c.5704C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_015557.3(CHD5):​c.5704C>A​(p.Arg1902Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,453,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1902C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHD5 NM_015557.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.19

Genes affected

CHD5 (HGNC:16816): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 5) This gene encodes a member of the chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein family. Members of this family are characterized by a chromodomain, a helicase ATP-binding domain and an additional functional domain. This gene encodes a neuron-specific protein that may function in chromatin remodeling and gene transcription. This gene is a potential tumor suppressor gene that may play a role in the development of neuroblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the CHD5 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 13 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.3168 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.6838 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to schizophrenia, parenti-mignot neurodevelopmental syndrome.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.869

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHD5	NM_015557.3	c.5704C>A	p.Arg1902Ser	missense_variant	Exon 39 of 42	ENST00000262450.8	NP_056372.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHD5	ENST00000262450.8	c.5704C>A	p.Arg1902Ser	missense_variant	Exon 39 of 42	1	NM_015557.3	ENSP00000262450.3
CHD5	ENST00000496404.1	n.*744C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 31 of 34	2		ENSP00000433676.1
CHD5	ENST00000496404.1	n.*744C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 31 of 34	2		ENSP00000433676.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000431 AC: 1 AN: 232008 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000788 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 126968

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000970

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.88e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1453278 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 722278

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000836 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.44
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.43	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.61
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.51	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.1	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.85
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.68		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0116);
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.97
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.87
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766011316; hg19: chr1-6166714;