1-6468378-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):c.2458G>A(p.Gly820Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000568 in 1,609,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G820R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.69

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

PLEKHG5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008177429).

BP6

Variant 1-6468378-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-6468378-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 234692.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000348 (53/152302) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0108 (52/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00843. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 36 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLEKHG5	NM_020631.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.2458G>A	p.Gly820Ser	missense_variant	20/21	ENST00000377728.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLEKHG5	ENST00000377728.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.2458G>A	p.Gly820Ser	missense_variant	20/21	2	NM_020631.6	P2	O94827-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000342

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0106

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00112

AC:

267

AN:

238782

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00148

AC XY:

192

AN XY:

130082

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000667

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00863

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000375

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000681

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000591

AC:

862

AN:

1457448

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000824

AC XY:

597

AN XY:

724766

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000227

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000253

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00905

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000192

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000234

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000797

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000348

AC:

AN:

152302

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000483

AC XY:

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.0108

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000128

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000982

ExAC

AF:

0.00127

AC:

154

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 05, 2018	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Jul 01, 2023	PLEKHG5: BS2 -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 28, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 09, 2023

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4;C3809309:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 31, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.52

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.45

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0082

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.0031

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.025

D;D;D;D;D;T;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D

Vest4

0.61

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.90

ClinPred

0.097

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.42

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over