1-6470312-G-C

Variant names:

• chr1-6470312-G-C
• rs77134982
• NM_020631.6:c.1724C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):​c.1724C>G​(p.Pro575Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P575L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PLEKHG5 NM_020631.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.55
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

PLEKHG5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neuromuscular disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11508259).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020631.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLEKHG5	NM_020631.6	MANE Select	c.1724C>G	p.Pro575Arg	missense	Exon 16 of 21	NP_065682.2
	PLEKHG5	NM_001265593.2		c.1931C>G	p.Pro644Arg	missense	Exon 16 of 21	NP_001252522.1	A0A804EMX3
	PLEKHG5	NM_001042663.3		c.1835C>G	p.Pro612Arg	missense	Exon 17 of 22	NP_001036128.2	O94827-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLEKHG5	ENST00000377728.8	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.1724C>G	p.Pro575Arg	missense	Exon 16 of 21	ENSP00000366957.3	O94827-5
	PLEKHG5	ENST00000377732.5	TSL:1	c.1835C>G	p.Pro612Arg	missense	Exon 16 of 21	ENSP00000366961.1	O94827-3
	PLEKHG5	ENST00000400915.8	TSL:1	c.1835C>G	p.Pro612Arg	missense	Exon 17 of 22	ENSP00000383706.4	O94827-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.60
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.48	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.47
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.35
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.83	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0074	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	L
PhyloP100		2.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.54	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D
REVEL	Benign	0.088
Sift	Benign	0.17	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T
Polyphen		0.13	B
Vest4		0.44
MutPred		0.30		Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411)
MVP		0.15
MPC		0.39
ClinPred		0.63	D
GERP RS		4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.65
Mutation Taster		=88/12	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77134982; hg19: chr1-6530372;