1-6473039-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):ā€‹c.931A>Cā€‹(p.Asn311His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.238
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019608796).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000591 (9/152198) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00165 (8/4834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000823. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLEKHG5NM_020631.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.931A>C p.Asn311His missense_variant 9/21 ENST00000377728.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLEKHG5ENST00000377728.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.931A>C p.Asn311His missense_variant 9/212 NM_020631.6 P2O94827-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000216
AC:
54
AN:
250474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000281
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
135414
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
173
AN:
1461746
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4;C3809309:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 06, 2022This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 311 of the PLEKHG5 protein (p.Asn311His). This variant is present in population databases (rs146020517, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLEKHG5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536770). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
9.3
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;.;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.086
T;T;T;T;D;D;T;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.90, 0.65, 0.66, 0.74
.;.;.;.;P;P;.;.;P;P
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146020517; hg19: chr1-6533099; API