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GeneBe

1-75803731-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002440.4(MSH4):c.245G>C(p.Gly82Ala) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000715 in 1,399,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH4
NM_002440.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
15
Splicing: ADA: 0.05028
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH4 (HGNC:7327): (mutS homolog 4) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair mutS family. This member is a meiosis-specific protein that is not involved in DNA mismatch correction, but is required for reciprocal recombination and proper segregation of homologous chromosomes at meiosis I. This protein and MSH5 form a heterodimer which binds uniquely to a Holliday Junction and its developmental progenitor, thus provoking ADP-ATP exchange, and stabilizing the interaction between parental chromosomes during meiosis double-stranded break repair. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13483787).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MSH4NM_002440.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.245G>C p.Gly82Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/20 ENST00000263187.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MSH4ENST00000263187.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.245G>C p.Gly82Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/201 NM_002440.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000492
AC:
1
AN:
203372
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000903
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
110692
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000102
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000715
AC:
10
AN:
1399320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000720
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
694492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000922
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 24, 2023The c.245G>C (p.G82A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MSH4 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 245, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 82 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.45
Gain of glycosylation at P79 (P = 0.0816);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.083
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.050
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.43
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778770110; hg19: chr1-76269416; API