Genetic Variant MSH4:p.Pro345Ala (chr1-75822452-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002440.4(MSH4):c.1033C>G(p.Pro345Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000569 in 1,582,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH4
NM_002440.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.51

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MSH4 (HGNC:7327): (mutS homolog 4) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair mutS family. This member is a meiosis-specific protein that is not involved in DNA mismatch correction, but is required for reciprocal recombination and proper segregation of homologous chromosomes at meiosis I. This protein and MSH5 form a heterodimer which binds uniquely to a Holliday Junction and its developmental progenitor, thus provoking ADP-ATP exchange, and stabilizing the interaction between parental chromosomes during meiosis double-stranded break repair. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

MSH4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

premature ovarian failure 20
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

MSH4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13592273).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MSH4	NM_002440.4 link	c.1033C>G	p.Pro345Ala	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 20	ENST00000263187.4	NP_002431.2	O15457

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MSH4	ENST00000263187.4 link	c.1033C>G	p.Pro345Ala	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 20	1	NM_002440.4	ENSP00000263187.3		O15457

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152028

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000449

AC:

AN:

222752

AF XY:

0.00000827

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000559

AC:

AN:

1430368

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000984

AC XY:

AN XY:

711510

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31110

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36954

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25390

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38088

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000870

AC:

AN:

80424

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53212

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5614

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1100426

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000169

AC:

AN:

59150

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41516

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10566

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Aug 12, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1033C>G (p.P345A) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the MSH4 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1033, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 345 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.051

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.70

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

Eigen

Benign

-0.67

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.99

PhyloP100

1.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

REVEL

Benign

0.29

Sift

Benign

0.36

Sift4G

Benign

0.82

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.19

MutPred

0.52

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0479);

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.068

ClinPred

0.060

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.058

gMVP

0.26

Mutation Taster

=84/16

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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1-75822452-C-G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over